News On Japan

Kishida enlists seasoned hands to tackle energy, defense

Aug 11, 2022 (Nikkei) - As Japan faces a myriad of challenges from the coronavirus to an increasingly complex security landscape, Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has packed his cabinet with seasoned lawmakers who he hopes can tackle them head-on.

Kishida kept five out of 19 ministerial-level officials in a reshuffle on Wednesday, while granting another five posts to those who previously served in the cabinet.

Energy supply tops the agenda. "We'll thoroughly assess our options including the use of nuclear power," Kishida told reporters Wednesday, referring to his plans of restarting reactors to deal with a looming power crunch this winter.

Kishida chose Yasutoshi Nishimura as the new economy, trade and industry minister, who will be responsible for steering energy policy. Nishimura began his career at the ministry, and has served as minister in charge of economic and fiscal policy.

"The broad plan is to restart nuclear reactors that meet safety requirements," Nishimura said Wednesday.

Generally, a reserve electricity generating capacity of 3% is required to ensure a stable supply. But areas served by Tokyo Electric Power Co. Holdings and Tohoku Electric Power, which includes the greater capital region, are expected to have a 1.5% buffer in January. Those served by six other major utilities, including the cities of Nagoya, Kyoto and Osaka, are expected to have a buffer of 1.9%. The government aims to have nine nuclear reactors running this winter and to restart fossil fuel power plants to meet demand.

Japan currently has no plans to build new nuclear reactors. But a council under the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry has drafted a road map for developing fast reactors and other cutting-edge nuclear power technology. The government faces a difficult decision between public opinion, which turned against nuclear power after the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi disaster, and bolstering its electricity supply.

The supply of liquefied natural gas is a concern as well. Russia is moving to take control of the Sakhalin-2 oil and gas project since invading Ukraine, raising concern that LNG shipments to Japan could be severed. ...continue reading

News On Japan
POPULAR NEWS

Record rainfall caused 19 rivers to overflow across Fukui Prefecture, flooding roads and homes, triggering landslides and temporarily forcing authorities to issue the highest-level heavy rain emergency warning from early Sunday morning.

Drones were used to deliver food and daily necessities to an isolated mountain community in Himi City, Toyama Prefecture, on August 30 after torrential rain triggered a landslide that cut off road access, while volunteers continued flood recovery work in neighboring Ishikawa Prefecture.

Two typhoons east of Japan were moving northward on August 30, with Typhoon No. 23 (Banlan) overtaking Typhoon No. 22 (Artau), although neither storm is expected to have a direct impact on Japan.

A 9-minute, 13-second drone video filmed inside Aeon Mall Kumamoto two days after the deadly explosion has provided a detailed view of the destruction, showing collapsed ceilings, heavy dust and widespread damage that may have affected between one-third and nearly half of the shopping center.

Strong Typhoon No. 18 was moving northwest through the East China Sea on the night of August 26, gradually pulling away from Okinawa and the Amami Islands as lingering rain, strong winds and high waves were expected to ease. As of 9 p.m. on August 26, the typhoon was over waters north-northwest of Kume Island and moving northwest.

MEDIA CHANNELS
         

MORE Politics NEWS

Japan is moving to strengthen its defenses against mass drone attacks after Terra Drone became the sole company to advance through a Defense Ministry program for a Japanese-made interceptor drone, drawing on battlefield technology and production methods developed in Ukraine while pushing for domestic production of critical components.

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi moved on August 28 to contain market concern over her government’s spending plans, saying Japan will aim to cap new government bond issuance at around 40 trillion yen in the fiscal 2027 budget while still pursuing food-tax relief, growth investment and measures to support households facing higher prices.

Japan has drawn up a new policy package aimed at strengthening energy security in response to developments in the Middle East, including support for alternative oil pipelines that would bypass the Strait of Hormuz and greater use of nuclear power to reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

Former Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly speaker Isao Kuranouchi, long regarded as the dominant power in the chamber, resigned as an assembly member on August 25, intensifying scrutiny of allegations involving financial transactions, costly overseas inspection trips and policies backed by public funds while raising broader questions about how he accumulated such influence.

Japan's Digital Agency launched a new smartphone app on August 25 that combines identity verification and administrative procedures, allowing users to access both government and participating private-sector services through a single application.

Prime Minister Takaichi said the government will continue using subsidies to keep the nationwide average gasoline price at around 170 yen per liter, drawing on reserve funds set aside to respond to developments in the Middle East.

The Japanese government plans to reuse low-radioactivity soil generated by decontamination work after the Fukushima nuclear accident at government office complexes in Saitama and Sendai, marking the first such reuse outside Tokyo.

Japan's GX Promotion Organization has invested about 3 billion yen in two startups developing nuclear fusion and plastic recycling technologies, with combined public and private investment expected to reach around 20 billion yen as the government seeks to accelerate the commercialization of advanced decarbonization technologies.