News On Japan

Aging infrastructure a major roadblock to Japan's future

Feb 10, 2022 (Nikkei) - About 60% of road bridges, 40% of tunnels will be at least 50 years old by 2033

When collapsing ceiling panels killed nine people in a tunnel on a busy expressway in central Japan in 2012, the government pledged to inspect and repair aging infrastructure around the country.

But, a decade later, experts warn progress has been slow due to financial constraints and labor shortages, with tunnels, bridges and roads nationwide still needing urgent attention. Indeed, the government's own findings show roughly 40% of Japan's tunnels require crucial repairs to ensure their safety.

The experts are urging authorities to accelerate infrastructure investment, prioritizing projects that fit with the nation's declining population while being careful to avoid wasteful spending. Cutting-edge technologies such as drones and sensors to detect structural deterioration are seen as key to making maintenance more efficient.

With many sections built in time for the 1964 Olympics, Tokyo's Metropolitan Expressway system is still used by around 1 million vehicles a day and offers a vivid example of the kinds of challenges facing officials.

One cold, windy day in mid-January, workers were busy driving bolts into bridge beams on the part of the system connecting Haneda Airport on Tokyo Bay to the heart of the capital, attempting to fight decades of corrosion caused by seawater.

Infrastructure under the management of local governments is a particular concern. While the central government had started repair work on 60% of bridges found to have problems by the end of fiscal 2020, work had only begun on 30% of such bridges under municipal supervision. "We are short on budget and manpower, though the number of facilities in need of repair keeps rising," said a local government official.

At the end of 2020, the government put together a five-year plan to spend 15 trillion yen on a set of disaster prevention and mitigation measures.

But Japan's investment in public works has been dropping even as other countries ramp up spending. Japan's total plummeted about 40% between 1996 and 2019 -- the only one of the world's leading seven economies to post a decline. Spending increased fourfold in the U.K. and by 2.3 times in the U.S. in the same period.

News On Japan
POPULAR NEWS

Toyota Motor will begin operating fully autonomous taxis in 2027 through a partnership with U.S. self-driving technology company Waymo, marking a major step in the Japanese automaker's efforts to expand driverless transportation services.

Mount Fuji has received its first snowcap of the season, the Japan Meteorological Agency announced on October 30, after temperatures at the summit plunged to minus 9.4 degrees Celsius, marking the arrival of winter conditions on Japan's highest mountain.

U.S. intelligence agencies suspect that a Chinese female intelligence operative developed a close relationship with Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang in an attempt to obtain confidential corporate and U.S. government information, according to a report published by The New York Times on October 29th.

The Japanese government has asked major telecommunications operators to forcibly block access to websites believed to contain personal information stolen in a cyberattack on GMO, it emerged on October 29th, as authorities moved to prevent further exposure of sensitive data online.

Typhoon No. 31 was located near Minamitorishima Island in the Pacific Ocean, as of 3 a.m. on October 30, and was expected to approach the Ogasawara Islands south of Tokyo over the October 31-November 1 weekend while maintaining very strong intensity, bringing a growing risk of dangerously high waves, powerful swells and extremely rough seas.

MEDIA CHANNELS
         

MORE Society NEWS

Japan's rapidly aging population is facing a growing crisis of elderly people dying alone at home, with grieving families sometimes unable to see their loved ones before burial and landlords increasingly forced to shoulder substantial cleanup and estate clearance costs when relatives abandon their inheritance.

Traditional Japanese crafts are finding an unexpected source of skilled workers in prisons across the country, where inmates are learning painstaking production techniques that build patience and concentration while helping preserve industries struggling with a shortage of craftspeople.

A Japanese woman in her 20s was found dead at an apartment complex in Cheonan, central South Korea, on October 29th, prompting police to detain a South Korean man in his 30s on suspicion of murder after he allegedly confessed to killing her because he had decided to commit suicide following stock market losses but could not bring himself to die alone.

Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako hosted the annual autumn garden party at the Akasaka Imperial Gardens in Tokyo on October 29, welcoming approximately 1,400 guests, including actor Kotaro Yoshida and novelist Miyuki Miyabe, while female members of the Imperial Family attended in traditional Japanese attire.

A 59-year-old water sports rental shop owner in Omachi, Nagano Prefecture, has received a letter of appreciation from police after rescuing a paraglider who plunged into a lake on September 21, pulling the unconscious man from the water and performing CPR after discovering he was no longer breathing.

A married couple in Aira, Kagoshima Prefecture, have been arrested after police discovered cannabis plants growing in pots on the terrace of their home during a search connected to a separate investigation, authorities said on October 28th.

A woman in her 80s was killed after her car entered railway tracks on the Odakyu Enoshima Line in Fujisawa, Kanagawa Prefecture, shortly before 10:30 p.m. on October 27, with security camera footage showing the vehicle traveling along the tracks, passing an oncoming train and stopping with its hazard lights flashing before being struck from behind by another train.

A teenage male was rushed to a hospital after suffering an electric shock while putting away a motorized basketball hoop at a gymnasium in Kitakyushu, Fukuoka Prefecture, in an accident believed to have been caused by an incompatible extension cord, according to a report on October 27th.