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Japan's Bento Shops Face Record Wave of Bankruptcies

TOKYO - Bankruptcies among Japan's bento shops are surging, with 83 businesses failing in the first eight months of 2026, putting the industry on course to surpass last year's record of 89 as rising ingredient costs and intensifying competition from supermarkets, convenience stores and drugstores squeeze smaller operators.

According to Tokyo Shoko Research, the number of bento shop bankruptcies had reached 83 by the end of August, making it virtually certain that the annual total will exceed the previous record of 89 cases set in 2025.

The Kanto region accounted for the largest share, with 35 bankruptcies, representing approximately 40% of the nationwide total.

Although rice prices have shown signs of declining, rising costs for meat, wheat flour and cooking oil continue to put pressure on business operations. Competition has also intensified as supermarkets and convenience stores expand their prepared food offerings, while drugstores have increasingly entered the market.

Tokyo Shoko Research said a reduction in the consumption tax rate on food would be a positive development for the industry, but warned that small and micro-sized bento shops would continue to face severe challenges in maintaining their businesses.

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