Japan to nix 'pregnancy tax' for hospital visits following public backlash

Dec 20, 2018 | News On Japan

Dec 20, 2018 (Japan Times) - Japan will stop charging extra for hospital visits by expectant mothers from next month amid criticism that the fee amounts to a tax on pregnancy and is applied even in cases where women do not need special care related to their pregnancy.

An advisory body to the health ministry approved the ministryâ€™s plan to suspend the charge from Jan. 1. The ministry is considering formally abolishing the extra fee when it conducts the next biannual medical payment system review for fiscal 2020.

Currently, the extra fee for a pregnant womanâ€™s first hospital visit is Â¥750 and Â¥380 is charged for each subsequent visit. With national health insurance covering 70 percent of the expenses, the cost to patients is Â¥230 and Â¥110, respectively.

The system was introduced in April with the aim of making medical institutions take extra care when treating pregnant women. The government has said the additional fees are necessary to fund â€œspecial prescriptionsâ€ that do not affect pregnancies, unlike ordinary, cheaper prescriptions that can be used by those who are not pregnant.

But the system has faced criticism as pregnant women were asked to pay extra money even when consulting an eye doctor to get contact lenses. Some people have called it a tax on pregnant women, while others said it does little to support Prime Minister Shinzo Abeâ€™s attempts to boost the countryâ€™s birthrate amid a declining population.

Such criticism prompted health minister Takumi Nemoto to announce last week that the charge would be annulled.

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