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Japan enacts record extra budget to fund economic package as pandemic continues

Dec 21, 2021 (Japan Times) - Japan’s parliament on Monday enacted a record Y36 trillion ($320 billion) supplementary budget for fiscal 2021, partially financing the government’s latest economic package to get the coronavirus pandemic-hit economy back on a solid recovery path.

Lavish spending plans under the first extra budget for the current fiscal year through March highlight Prime Minister Fumio Kishida’s stance of prioritizing economic revitalization — while putting on the back burner, for the time being, restoration of the nation’s fiscal health, which is the worst among advanced economies.

The government will be forced to issue new bonds worth Y22.1 trillion to cover most of the supplementary budget, with the outstanding balance of government bonds, which need to be cleared by tax revenue, expected to top Y1 quadrillion by March.

The draft extra budget passed the House of Representatives on Wednesday after being approved by Kishida’s Cabinet late last month.

The budget allocates Y31.6 trillion for the government’s new stimulus plan, which was revealed in mid-November, with fiscal spending totaling a record Y55.7 trillion.

With the policy package, Kishida, who took office in early October, will also prepare for another wave of COVID-19 infections that could occur this winter amid fears over the spread of the omicron virus variant.

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Japan’s World Cup campaign ended in the cruelest possible fashion on June 29, as Gabriel Martinelli scored in the fifth minute of stoppage time to give Brazil a 2-1 victory over the Samurai Blue in their knockout match in Houston. Japan had led in the first half and were still level at 1-1 in the final moments, but Martinelli’s late strike sent Brazil into the Round of 16 and eliminated Japan from the tournament.

Strong earthquakes have continued to shake parts of Japan in recent weeks, with 11 temblors measuring lower 5 or above on the Japanese seismic intensity scale recorded across the country since April 2026.

A Kintetsu Railway train derailed inside Kyoto Station on the morning of June 29, forcing partial suspensions on the Kintetsu Kyoto Line for the rest of the day and causing long delays that hit commuters, students and tourists.

A section of stone wall at Hikone Castle, one of Japan’s few surviving original Edo-period castles and a National Treasure whose main keep remains intact more than 400 years after its construction, collapsed after heavy rain caused by Typhoons No. 7 and No. 8, Hikone city officials said.

Japan advanced to the knockout stage of the World Cup after a 1-1 draw with Sweden on June 25, finishing second in Group F and setting up a Round of 32 clash with Brazil in Houston.

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