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U.S., Japan and EU rush to close crypto loophole in Russia sanctions

Mar 04, 2022 (Nikkei) - Japan and its Western peers are racing to crack down on cryptocurrency transactions by Russians trying to dodge sanctions imposed after Moscow's invasion of Ukraine, but the effort faces enormous challenges because the targeted assets are decentralized and lack single administrators.

The U.S., Japan and the European Union blocked major Russian banks from the SWIFT global payment network as part of the sanctions, temporarily sending the value of the ruble down 30%. This has prompted Russian individuals and businesses to turn to cryptocurrencies for sending their money offshore -- a loophole that countries involved in the sanctions are aiming to close.

The Japan Virtual and Crypto Assets Exchange Association (JVCEA), the industry's self-policing organization in the country, began discussing new rules Thursday including a ban on transactions involving Russia that are mediated by exchanges.

About 17.3 million residents of Russia own cryptocurrency -- nearly 12% of the population, according to crypto payments company TripleA. Many blockchain developers hold crypto assets, and some wealthy Russians have used them as a channel to move money offshore.

Russian nationals have invested 5 trillion rubles ($46.6 billion at current rates) in cryptocurrency, said a lawmaker in Russia's lower house cited by Tass news agency. ...continue reading

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Japan began applying a new numerical alcohol threshold for dangerous driving offenses on July 21, introducing a clearer standard for cases involving impaired driving that could lead to fatal accidents.

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's government approved its first annual basic economic and fiscal policy on Tuesday, pledging "responsible and proactive fiscal policy" and envisioning about 370 trillion yen in public- and private-sector investment in strategic industries through fiscal 2040.

A covert network of shuttle tankers is carrying crude through the increasingly dangerous Strait of Hormuz as renewed fighting between the United States and Iran disrupts shipping and raises concerns over how Japan will secure the oil it needs.

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Andrey Rudenko has criticized moves by Japanese and Ukrainian companies to cooperate on drone technology, warning that such ties would be regarded by Moscow as a "clear hostile act."

The rainy season ended in the Kanto-Koshin and Tokai regions on July 20 as strengthening high pressure brought intense heat across Japan, with temperatures forecast to reach 38 C in Kumagaya, Saitama Prefecture, and Kofu.

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